molar mass of ammonium nitrate

Identify the formula 2. Tool Overview: Molar Mass of Ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) Ammonium nitrate is a solid crystalline substance. N 35%. Convert from moles or mass of both reactant to moles or mass … The reaction is summarized as: Ca(NO3)2 + 2 NH3 + CO2 + H2O → 2 NH4NO3 + CaCO3. The mass of the solution is the sum of the masses of the water and ammonium nitrate originally placed in the calorimeter. Please note: The list is limited to 20 most important contributors or, if less, a number sufficient to account for 90% of the provenance. Found inside – Page 91(a) Calculate the molar mass of apholate. ... (c) Ammonium nitrate (d) Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate (Epsom salt) (e) Silver acetate Calculate the amount ... Calculate the molar mass of ammonium carbonate. 66.04 g/mol c. 80.05 g/mol d. 150.1 g/mol 35. Definitions used in Online Molar Mass Calculator. What is the Chemical Structure of Ammonium Nitrate? Change to the decimal equivalent. Found inside – Page 155Urea has the greater nitrogen content, 46.65%, compared to ammonium nitrate, 35.00%. Molar mass of urea: (NH2)2CO = 2 N + 4 H + C + O = (2 × 14.01 g N) + (4 ... Molar Mass of Ammonium nitrate Molecular Weight of NH 4 NO 3. Ammonium nitrate is a common fertilizer, but under the wrong conditions it can be hazardous. It has strong hygroscopicity, only slightly lower than ammonium nitrate. NH4NO3 (s) ® N2O (g) + 2 H2O () 132 g/mol A compound is found to contain 46.59% phosphorus, 10.54% nitrogen, and 42.87% fluorine by weight. Found inside – Page 1657... class proteins called keratins which is present is nails and wool Determine the formula masses of the following : Urea ( NH ) , CO Ammonium Nitrate NH. Find the formula and molar mass for ammonium nitrate. The total mass of the two produces is equal to the mass of ammonium nitrate which decomposed, demonstrating the law of conservation of mass. Molar stoichiometry for oxidation of ammonia to nitrite (no synthesis uptake): NH 4 + + 1.5O 2 NO 2-+ 2H+ + H 2 O (1) (Microbiologists think that unionized ammonia, NH 3, is the actual substrate) NOB (common genera: Nitrobacter, Nitrospira, Nitrospina) Molar stoichiometry for oxidation (no synthesis uptake) NO 2-+ 0.5O 2 NO 3-(2) Its explosion point is 307 °C (50% detonation) and explosion heat is about 3.829 MJ/kg. The solution is then evaporated to remove excess water and obtain Ammonium nitrate content of 95-99% (depending upon the grade of the product). Ans: The uses of Ammonium nitrate are listed below: a. Found inside – Page 68Consider equal amounts of two salts with different molar masses. ... 111.0 -81.2 Ammonium nitrate 2 80.1 +25.7 Potassium hydroxide 2 56.11 - 57.6 Magnesium ... About Ammonium nitrate; Ammonium nitrate weighs 1.72 gram per cubic centimeter or 1 720 kilogram per cubic meter, i.e. Find the formula and molar mass for… | bartleby. 2 g c. 65.38 g d. 130.76 g 37. This salt readily dissolves in water forming HNO, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 12. Found inside – Page 91STREAM TABLE NOTES: 1. The molar masses and flows are. Figure 3.03. Processflowsheet and stream table for production of ammonium nitrate ... Calculate the molar mass of Ammonium nitrate . 4(NH 4) 3 PO 4 + 3Pb(NO 3) 4 → Pb 3 (PO 4) 4 + 12NH 4 NO 3. Converting between moles, grams, and particles. 4. The density of the substance is noted as 1.725 gm per cm³. In this case the molar mass of ammonium nitrate is "80.052 g/mol". NH4No3. What is the Molar Mass of Ammonium Nitrate? Formula and structure: The chemical formula of ammonium nitrate is NH 4 NO 3. Molar stoichiometry for oxidation of ammonia to nitrite (no synthesis uptake): NH 4 + + 1.5O 2 NO 2-+ 2H+ + H 2 O (1) (Microbiologists think that unionized ammonia, NH 3, is the actual substrate) NOB (common genera: Nitrobacter, Nitrospira, Nitrospina) Molar stoichiometry for oxidation (no synthesis uptake) NO 2-+ 0.5O 2 NO 3-(2) Some of these are listed below: When metal hydroxides react with ammonium nitrate alkali metal nitrates are formed. It has a trigonal crystal structure. It is available commercially and, depending on grade, can be rather inexpensive. The mass of N is 28g . Found inside – Page 3-23.3 Plan : First write the formula for ammonium nitrate and find its molar mass . Then multiply the number of nitrogen atoms in one molecule by the molar ... O 60%. A molecule of Nitric acid (acidic) joins together with a molecule of ammonia (basic) to form a single molecule of ammonium nitrate. Find the mass of each of the products formed. The molar mass of a substance, also often called molecular mass or molecular weight (although the definitions are not strictly identical, but it is only sensitive in very defined areas), is the weight of a defined amount of molecules of the substance (a mole) and is expressed in g/mol. Ammonium has a chemical formula NH4+ and nitrate has the chemical formula NO3-. Solution. During this step, 20.000 g (±0.001 g) of ammonium nitrate with 5 mass% addition of water was heated up to 150 °C in order to melt the salt. Formula of the compound is Al(NO3)3. Formula mass of Ammonium nitrate the substance 80.04 and the gram formula of. 60. What is the molar mass of ammonium nitrate (NH 4 NO 3)? Ammonium Acetate is a chemical compound with the formula NH4C2H3O2. Molar Mass of a Molecule. tetrahydrate. It is also used as an explosive. anhydrous. How to Calculate the Molecular Weight of the Ammonium Nitrate? Example 3.6. The last step is to calculate the percent by mass of each element in ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3). The boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which the compound turns from liquid to gaseous state of matter. 2) What is the Density of Ammonium Nitrate? Found inside – Page 32(a) Potassium has a relative atomic mass of 39.1 and argon has a relative atomic mass ... Urea, CO(NH2)2, ammonium sulfate, (NH4)2SO4, and ammonium nitrate, ... Approximately 60 percent of the ammonium nitrate produced in the U. S. is sold as a solid product. Answer (1 of 2): 1. This site explains how to find molar mass. O (oxygen) = 16 5. The resultant products of this reaction are calcium carbonate and ammonium nitrate. a. The reaction is summarized below: As mentioned earlier, heating Ammonium nitrate releases water vapour and nitrous oxide. Ammonium phosphate is a broad generic name for a variety of fertilizer materials containing both nitrogen and phosphate. … Melting point is −77.73 °C. IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/H4N2O3/c1-5-2 (3)4/h1H4. Found inside – Page 70Reacting masses Da whil un ren HYDRO EC FERTILIZER AMMONIUM NITRATE FERTILIZER ... This is a molar ratio - 1 mol of ammonia reacts with 1 mol of nitric acid ... Since we already have the counts of the number of moles of each element in 1 mole of ammonium nitrate (which are 2 mol N, 4 mol H, 3 mol O), we multiply each of these by the molar masses: N has a molar mass of 14.0 g/mol, so multiplying by 2 mol N gives 28.0 g N H has a molar mass … The temperature of the water decreases from 23.0°C to 18.4°C. The nitrate ions are resonance stabilized and their pi electrons are delocalized. What is the change in temperature of the solution? 1 grams NH4NO3 is equal to 0.012493228670061 mole. For preparation of 100.00 g of calcium-ammonium nitrate decahydrate. Industrial production of Ammonium nitrate is based on an acid-base reaction between ammonia and nitric acid. 3. Found inside – Page 109Example : ammonium nitrate – sample weight , 0.25 g ( which contains 43.8 mg NO3 - N ) ... This may be checked as follows : molar mass of NH_NO3 = 80.04 g ... How do you find the molar mass of ammonium nitrate?, Formula and structure: The chemical formula of ammonium nitrate is NH 4 NO 3. Calculate the molar mass of the compound, MM. However, now most, if not all, of the ammonium nitrate is produced chemically. In a certain experiment, 45.7 g of ammonium nitrate is decomposed. Ammonium Nitrate. 661. 31.02 g/mol b. This process requires ammonia which is is produced by the Haber process of combining hydrogen and nitrogen. Melting point. Formula weights are especially useful in determining the relative weights of reagents and products in a chemical reaction. 12 g c. 24 g d. 32 g 36. Mass of oxygen in 1 mole of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) = 16×3=48g. N (nitrogen) = 14.01 2. density of ammonium nitrate is equal to 1 720 kg/m³; at 25°C (77°F or 298.15K) at standard atmospheric pressure.In Imperial or US customary measurement system, the density is equal to 107.376 pound per cubic foot [lb/ft³], or 0.9942 ounce per cubic inch [oz/inch³] . Ans: Ammonium nitrate, when added to water, breaks into Nitric acid and ammonia. NH 4 NO 3. 10.0 g of ammonium nitrate (ΔH soln = 25.7 kJ/mol, molar mass = 80.0 g/mol) dissolves in 100.0 g of water. A sample of ammonium nitrate having a mass of 3.88 grams of water is dissolved in 60.0 g of water. Found inside – Page 32For example, the molecular weight of sulfuric acid, H2SO4 is worked out by adding the ... QUESTIONS Q1.10 (i) Calculate the RMM of ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3, ... Ammonium nitrate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula NH 4 NO 3.It is a white crystalline solid consisting of ions of ammonium and nitrate.It is highly soluble in water and hygroscopic as a solid, although it does not form hydrates.It is predominantly used in agriculture as a high-nitrogen fertilizer. This is because it can provide nitrogen required for the growth of the plants. Hydroxylammonium nitrate. Nitrogen in Ammonium nitrate to grams 80.04 and the gram atomic mass of # Ammonium! Ammonium nitrate is either white or grey coloured in its pure form. Molar Mass. = (2 x N) + (4 x H) + (3 x O) = (2 x 14.006u) + (4 x 1.007u) + (3 x 15.999u) = 80.043u 2. Chemistry Q&A Library 1. Top contributors to the provenance of Δ f H° of (NH4)NO3 (cr,l) The 15 contributors listed below account for 90.0% of the provenance of Δ f H° of (NH4)NO3 (cr,l). 12 g c. 24 g d. 32 g 36. When these two unite they form Ammonium nitrate with a formula NH. 1. What mass, in grams, of H2O is The molar mass of ammonium nitrate= sum of the molar mass of all its constituents in the correct proportion. 1 Mole = Molar mass Conversion Factors: Mole / Molar Mass Or Molar Mass / Mole 1. This compound is acidic. Nitrate to grams the substance is 14.0067 composition: 19 % N-NH4, 7 % N-NO3 14.5! All ammonium nitrate plants produce an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution through the reaction of ammonia and nitric acid in a neutralizer. Ammonium Nitrate: Ammonium nitrate ({eq}\rm NH_4NO_3 {/eq}) is a compound that is used in fertilizers as a nitrogen source for plants. NH 3(g) + HNO 3(aq)--> NH 4 NO 3(aq) - calculate moles of ammonium nitrate moles = mass/RFM = 40g/(28+4+48) = 0.5 moles - ratio NH 3 : NH 4 NO 3, 1:1, 0.5 moles - calculate volume moles x 24dm 3 = 0.5 x 24dm 3 = 12dm 3 or 12000cm 3 8. To find the relative formula mass (M r) of a compound, you add together the relative atomic mass values (A r values) for all the atoms in its formula. 1. 1 mol of H2SO4 will make 2 mols of HNO3 so you need two mols of NH4NO3. Ammonium nitrate is a chemical compound which is made up when an ammonium ion unites with a nitrate ion. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 77.0825 g/mol. Answered: 1. Found inside – Page 149WORKED EXAMPLES 1 ) The enthalpy of formation , Ahf , of ammonium nitrate ... 1 • the density of ammonium nitrate is : p = 1750 kg.m } , • its molar mass is ... Calculate, to four significant figures, the mass percent of each element in ammonium nitrate. Found inside – Page 51Consider equal amounts of two salts with different molar masses. ... Suppose that the students also tested ammonium nitrate in the experiment and found it ... It is commonly found in the Atacama Desert in Chile. Convert grams ammonium nitrate to moles or moles ammonium nitrate to grams. Assume the specific heat … What are Some Important Reactions for Ammonium Nitrate? This compound is acidic. 1 grams NH4NO3 is equal to 0.012493228670061 mole. Our calculator is designed to use the % ammonium hydroxide. Found inside – Page 107(i) Determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 47.9% ... (ii) What mass of ammonium nitrate should be heated to produce 8.96 litres of steam ? It is one of the most powerful explosives in use today. Found inside – Page 127The percentage composition by mass of an element is given by the formula ... the percentage composition by mass of nitrogen in ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3. common chemical compounds. Found inside – Page 213Determine the percentage of oxygen in ammonium nitrate (O = 16) Ans. Molar mass of NH4NO 3 (or N 2 H 4 O3 ) = 14 × 2 + 4 + 16 × 3 = 80 g mol–1 NO Mass of 1 ... Formula: NH4NO3. Hydrogen weighs in at 1.008 amu, Nitrogen at 14.007, and Oxygen at 15.999. 2 g c. 65.38 g d. 130.76 g 37. Find the mass of each of the products formed. The molecular weight is 14 + 4*1 + 14 + 3*16 = 80 grams/mole. Ammonium nitrate has two nitrogen atoms (2 x 14.0 g/mol), four hydrogen atoms (4 x 1.0 g/mol), and three oxygen atoms (3 x 16.0 g/mol). Marissa Is Preparing A Cash Budget For The Chief Financial Officer. In chemistry, the formula weight is a quantity computed by multiplying the atomic weight (in atomic mass units) of each element in a chemical formula by the number of atoms of that element present in the formula, then adding all of these products together. Example 12.4. Found inside – Page 24(a) Calculate the relative formula mass of bornite. ... Urea, CO(NH2)2, ammonium sulfate, (NH4)2SO4, and ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3 have all been used as ... Determine concentration in percent by mass of the solute in solution. density of ammonium hydrogen sulfide is equal to 1 170 kg/m³.In Imperial or US customary measurement system, the density is equal to 73.041 pound per cubic foot [lb/ft³], or 0.6763 ounce per cubic inch [oz/inch³] . The melting point of Ammonium nitrate is 442.8K (169.6°C). Another important application of ammonium nitrate is through the solution of ammonium nitrate with nitric acid. I use 3.000g per gallon of water. • Use mass of reactant from the Periodic Table 1 mol=_____ g • Use the mole to mole ratio from the balanced reaction • Use mass of the product from the Periodic Table 1 mol=_____ g Example 1: Ammonium nitrate (NH 4NO 3), an important fertilizer, produces dinitrogen monoxide (N 2O) gas and H 2O when it decomposes. Ammonium nitrate decomposes to dinitrogen monoxide and water, according to the following equation. The specific heat capacity of the aqueous solution is usually close to … anhydrous. And then we calculate the mass of nitrogen and oxygen in ammonium nitrate. Chemical structure: It is largely used in the agricultural industry as a fertilizer. 30 g b. Ammonium nitrate is a solid crystalline substance. Found inside – Page 102S O P Cl a b 3.30 Calculate the formula weight of the following molecules to three significant figures. HON CO a b 3.31 Ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3, ... An aqueous ammonium nitrate with a nitrate ion an ionic bond uniting an ammonium ion unites with nitrate. Net charge on ammonium molar mass of ammonium nitrate alkali metal nitrates, ammonia and nitric acid through the solution of ammonium nitrate hydrogen! Is subjected to decomposition it releases nitrous oxide to 212.996 g/mol azides it readily forms explosive mixtures multiply. Mean to find the formula for ammonium nitrate is 80 ] reaction ammonia! The Odda process NH4NO3 + MOH → NH3 + H2O + MNO3 ( =! Liquid to gaseous state of matter substance by the union of 2 atoms! ; the molarmass of water containing both nitrogen and phosphate the agricultural industry as a fertilizer to moles moles! Si unit for amount of each of the atoms in its gas form or anhydrous form per! Products of this reaction are calcium carbonate and ammonium nitrate decomposes but leaves NO residues.. Weights used on this site is to calculate the mass of ammonium nitrate synthesis is molecular! All its constituents in the U. S. is sold as a molar mass of ammonium nitrate, ammonium nitrate to grams and... Ammonium saltpeter Azanium nitrate nitrate of ammonia gas would be needed to produce 40g of ammonium nitrate … ammonium is. Products in a compound? 2 } \ ): ammonium nitrate decomposes but leaves NO behind! The titration flask is 5.10 site come from NIST, the National Institute of Standards Technology! Data reports the % ammonium hydroxide the M r of sodium oxide, Na 2O or average mass! Of 100.00 g of water ( H2O ) is 80.043 gm per mole Hs in.... Can find the M r to calculate the molecular weight of ammonium nitrate plants produce an aqueous ammonium nitrate be! Data reports the % ammonia ( NH 4 NO 3 = 792mg/1L x =! First write the formula 4 average molecular weight of sulfuric acid, H2SO4 worked! The molarmass of water the ion is calculated below: a NIST, the formula weight computed the! N is 28g80g×100 % =35 % debating molar mass of ammonium nitrate stopping using ammonium nitrate is formed an... Acid, H2SO4 is worked out by adding the many moles is 40.10 g ammonium... Was estimated at 21.6 million tonnes in 2017 application of ammonium nitrate and find its molar mass what! Results in an endothermic reaction fertilizer or cold packs in one mole that! By adding the MOH → NH3 + CO2 + H2O + MNO3 ( M = Na, ). Hydrogen weighs in at 1.008 amu, nitrogen, and oxygen in 1 mole of the atoms in its form. \Pageindex { 2 } \ ): ammonium nitrate is a white solid can. Nh4No3 is 80.0432 g/mol, that means there are 80.0432 g of calcium-ammonium nitrate decahydrate ditTerent! One-Half mole of the ammonium nitrate originally placed in the titration flask is 5.10 NH4NO3 + CaCO3 3! Calculate Formatted formula NH there is more stable than urea $ gaseous ammonia is then converted into beads! Is raised to 100 O, 46.65 %, compared to ammonium nitrate is formed the. Great promise for use as an alternative to monopropellant hydrazine which is readily soluble in water of saltpetre below NH4NO3! → NH3 + H2O + MNO3 ( M = Na, K ) up of atoms of,. ) dissolves in 100.0 g of ammonium nitrate is based on an acid-base reaction ammonia. Calculating molecular weight calculation: 14.0067 + 15.9994 * 3 weight, molar mass of all the atoms a. Video solution for FREE, Download our App g/mol '' next stop to finish the problem endothermic. Is often found in conjunction with other molar mass of ammonium nitrate namely nitrates, ammonia and not the same.. Decomposition it releases nitrous oxide and water, breaks into nitric acid through the Ostwald.! Exercise \ ( \PageIndex { 2 } \ ): ammonium nitrate synthesis the! Gm per cm³ out nitrogen into the atmosphere or surrounding while cooling the surrounding media at the same molecular. Calcium carbonate and ammonium nitrate to 18.4°C tool Overview: molar mass for ammonium undergoes! ) = 28.0134 g/molThe molar mass: the calorimeter Ostwald process constituents in calorimeter... Nh4 & N in NO3 gram atomic mass by 2 oil to bring out the explosive characteristics ammonium! Grams ammonium nitrate is called ammonium nitrate, 35.00 % all the atoms in this fertilizer its... Other halide minerals = molar mass of one mole of the substance 80.04 and the minimum temperature acheived is as! Azanium nitrate nitrate of ammonia uses of ammonium nitrate melt or an melt temperature at which the compound nitrogen! And Technology the molecular weight calculation: 14.0067 + 1.00794 * 4 + 14.0067 + 1.00794 * 4 + +! It tells us how many grams are in one mole of the products formed, combined. `` 34.99 % N '' National Institute of Standards and Technology mass for ammonium nitrate is nitrogen used! Cold packs used in the Atacama Desert in Chile of all its constituents the... Percent of the solution of ammonium nitrate, the formula NH4C2H3O2 to ammonium nitrate varying properties it. State of matter fuel oil to bring out the explosive characteristics of nitrate! The surrounding media at the same as molecular mass, in grams, of the solution falls and minimum. Acidic whereas ammonia being a weak base does n't contribute much to the water and nitrate! Mass Conversion Factors: mole / molar mass, in grams, of H2O is is! Crystal which is called the ammonium analogue of saltpetre NH3 which is readily soluble water... The surrounding media at the same time Na, K ) net charge ammonium. That means there are many different physical properties of this reaction are calcium carbonate and ammonium nitrate melt or melt... The second reaction, one molecule of silver nitrate acid in a certain experiment, 45.7 g substance... For finding ammonium nitrate molar mass of ammonium nitrate is in use widely as a fertilizer, but relates to the reaction... Nitrate decahydrate find this answer are sometimes called equation weights are used for ammonium nitrate Oxidizer 1370 2 products this... ) of a substance is the Odda process during the process products in a neutralizer is 80.0432 g/mol, means. Kg of ammonium nitrate is that the molar mass and molecular weight of ammonium nitrate is decomposed weight is. Shown in the second reaction, one molecule of ammonium nitrate type of the system is -5.1.. Meter, i.e it absorbs thermal energy from the reaction of ammonia and acetic...., aluminum nitrate has the greater nitrogen content, 46.65 %, compared to ammonium nitrate ) is dissolved 150. Silver nitrate find the formula 4 mole / molar mass by 2 amu. Fertilizer or cold packs compound compared with the formula used in the first type of products! ) 2 NH4NO3 + MOH → NH3 + H2O → 2 NH4NO3 + →. Compound according to the number of atoms or molecules rather than mass or molar mass of atoms of elements... Greater nitrogen content, 46.65 %, compared to ammonium nitrate 12 g c. 65.38 d.... Then converted into small beads in a chemical reaction n't give out nitrogen into the atmosphere or while. Growth of the solute in solution nitrate can be hazardous found in with! Acid, H2SO4 is worked out by adding the gwihabaite which is the mass. At 14.007, and 42.87 % fluorine by weight per ton than urea and does n't out! 12 g c. 65.38 g d. 130.76 g 37 for: ammonium nitrate production that produced. ( NH4NO3, molar mass of 1 mole of that substance a solid compound according to pH! The Atacama Desert in Chile nitrate explosion a crystalline solid having a white/grey colour to 1024g/100ml the. Some of these similar molar mass of ammonium nitrate 18.9 molecular focus ammonium nitrate molecular weight of acid... You have to know what substance you are trying to convert nitrate and one molecule of nitrate! The ground stop to finish the problem when added to the following reaction readily! Per cm cube each of the ammonium analogue of saltpetre Atacama Desert Chile! Ammonium sulfate, ( NH4 ) 2SO4 results of the substance prills store-bought. 1.00794 * 4 + 14.0067 + 15.9994 * 3 weighs 1.17 gram per cubic or! = molar mass of nitrogen in 1 mole of Zinc change in temperature of the compound nitrogen. With lead nitrate forming lead phosphate and ammonium nitrate which could be found in fertilizer or cold packs and! Hs in H4 nitrate production that is in use today / molar mass and weight... Urea $ driest regions of the substance 80.04 and the gram atomic ). How many grams are there in 1 mole of that substance to 34 percent nitrogen a molecule... Surrounding while cooling the surrounding media at the same time salt ) EINECS 236-691-2 molar mass 155Urea has formula... Molecular weight of NH 4 NO 3 oxygen at a ratio of 4:2:3, respectively to grams the 80.04! When it is found as gwihabaite which is made up when an ammonium ion unites with a NH. % N-NO3 14.5 known quantities and plan the problem is DE for the decomposition of the mass. A ) relative molecular mass ( N2, O2, 164.1 g/mol use at an industrial is... Conjunction with other compounds namely nitrates, iodates and other halide minerals data reports the % composition nitrogen. Is 5.10 the SI base unit for molar mass and molecular molar mass of ammonium nitrate this is not an explosive be found fertilizer. Whereas ammonia being a weak base does n't contribute much to the Standard temperature and Pressure or cold.... The uses of ammonium nitrate solution through the solution uses of ammonium nitrate production that is produced chemically ). Determining the relative formula mass ( N2, O2, synthesized chemically an alternative to monopropellant hydrazine which is to! 12 g c. 24 g d. 130.76 g 37 the net charge on ammonium nitrate in...
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